If there's a dispute, which part of the construction contract typically addresses this issue?

The correct choice is the part of the contract that specifically focuses on how disputes will be handled, which is known as the dispute resolution procedures. This section outlines the methods and processes available for resolving conflicts that may arise during the life of the contract. It is crucial because it helps to define the steps both parties are expected to take in the event of a disagreement, thereby facilitating a structured and potentially more amicable resolution process. Common methods described may include negotiation, mediation, arbitration, or litigation, depending on what the parties have mutually agreed upon.

The other sections mentioned serve different purposes in a construction contract. The payment terms section outlines the financial obligations, schedules, and conditions under which payments will be made, but it does not address how disputes should be managed. The contract sum details primarily focus on the total cost of the project and how that amount is broken down, which does not provide guidance for dispute resolution. The scope of work section defines the specific tasks and responsibilities that each party must complete, but it again does not cover procedures for resolving any disagreements that may stem from those tasks. Thus, the dispute resolution procedures are the explicit section meant to handle such matters.