What does an agreed contract sum represent in construction?

An agreed contract sum represents the total amount that has been negotiated and accepted by both the contractor and the client for the completion of a construction project. This figure is crucial because it establishes the financial framework for the entire project, outlining the specific amount the client is obligated to pay for the contractor's services and materials.

The agreed contract sum is not merely an estimate and goes beyond the client's budget, which may vary and is often subject to change. It also differentiates from an initial bid amount because the bid may involve estimates that could be adjusted during negotiation. Ultimately, this sum is a key aspect of the contractual agreement, providing a clear expectation for both parties regarding the financial scope of the work to be performed.