What is the overall impact of labor disputes on a construction project?

Labor disputes can significantly hinder progress and productivity on a construction project. When disputes arise, they typically result in work stoppages, delays in project timelines, and can even lead to increased costs due to overtime or the need for additional resources to catch up on lost time. These disruptions not only affect the immediate tasks at hand but can also impact the coordination among trades, scheduling, and logistics, ultimately jeopardizing the successful completion of the project.

In contrast, the other options do not accurately reflect the usual consequences of labor disputes. While innovative solutions may arise in some conflicts, this is not a primary impact of labor disputes and is more of an unforeseen positive outcome than a direct result. The assertion that disputes do not affect project completion overlooks the significant disruptions that can occur. Additionally, while clarifying project roles could occasionally be a side effect of resolving disputes, it is not a guaranteed outcome and does not typically outweigh the negative impact on progress and productivity.